Ribociclib
- What is it for
Ribociclib is used to treat hormone-positive breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body. It is used together with other medications such as Letrozole, Exemestane or Fulvestrant.
Ribociclib
- Side Effects, Precautions, and Contraindications
What side effects can
Ribociclib
cause?
Common side effects include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Take small, frequent meals throughout the day.
- Decreased appetite
- Diarrhea or constipation
- To manage diarrhoea:
- Drink plenty of clear fluids to replace those lost (2 litres everyday).
- Avoid oily or spicy food and milk or dairy products.
- To manage constipation:
- Drink more water or clear fluids (if you do not have a limit on the amount that you can take each day).
- Add more fibre to your diet by eating more fruits and vegetables.
- Rash
- Avoid taking hot showers.
- Hair loss
- Use a gentle shampoo to wash your hair.
- Feeling tired and lack of energy
- Do not drive or operate machinery when you feel tired.
- Headache
- Decreased white blood cells
- This may put you at higher risk of infections.
- To reduce your risk of infection:
- Avoid crowds and people who are sick. Wear a face mask when you are going out.
- Wash your hands after using the toilet and before handling food.
- Eat food that is fresh and completely cooked, and avoid raw or half-cooked food.
If any of these side effects are severe, see your healthcare professional immediately.
Rare but serious side effects include:
- Signs of infection - fever of 38°C and above, chills, cough, sore throat, pain or burning feeling on passing urine
- Unusual bleeding, bruising, black sticky stools or blood in urine
- Cough with chest pain or breathing difficulty
- Dark urine or light coloured stools, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, stomach pain, yellowing of your eyes or skin
- Fast or irregular heartbeat, chest discomfort or if you feel faint, light-headed, or dizzy
The symptoms of a drug allergy including one or more of the following:
- Swollen face/eyes/lips/tongue
- Difficulty in breathing
- Itchy skin rashes over your whole body
If you experience any of these symptoms, you should stop your medication and see your healthcare professional immediately.
Before taking
Ribociclib
, what precautions must I follow?
Inform your healthcare professional if:
- You are allergic to this medication
- You or your partner become pregnant or is planning for pregnancy
- You should use effective birth control during and for 3 weeks after stopping Ribociclib.
- You are breastfeeding
- Do not breastfeed during treatment.
- You have any other medical conditions such as heart disease
What food or medicine must I avoid when I take
Ribociclib
?
- Avoid taking grapefruit and pomegranate when you are taking this medication as these may interact with your medication and increase the risk of side effects.
- Inform your healthcare professional if you are taking or intend to take any other medication, supplements, traditional medications or herbal remedies.
Ribociclib
- Dosage and How to Use
How should
Ribociclib
be used?
- Take Ribociclib once a day for 3 weeks, followed by 1 week of rest, in a 4-week cycle.
- You can take it with or without food.
- Do not break, chew or crush the tablet. Swallow the tablet whole.
- Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have difficulty swallowing.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you forget to take a dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the usual time. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for the missed dose.
Ribociclib
- Storage
How should I store
Ribociclib
?
- Keep away from children
- Keep in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight
How should I dispose of
Ribociclib
safely?
Pack Ribociclib into a bag and bring it back to the pharmacy where you received it from.
Ribociclib
- Additional Information
You may refer to the following website if you need more information: https://www.macmillan.org.uk/