The
normal prostate is a gland about the size of a walnut.
It surrounds the urethra at the base of the bladder.
The urethra is the passage that carries urine from the
bladder to the end of the penis.
What is the function of the
prostate?
The prostate produces fluid for nourishment of sperms.
The prostate tends to enlarge as a person ages. This
enlargement is usually benign, but malignancy (cancer)
can occur.
What happens in an enlarged
prostate?
An enlarged prostate gland tends to narrow the passage
of the urethra and obstructs urine flow. If the obstruction
is not relieved, retention of urine results. This leads
to urinary tract infection, bladder stone and sudden inability
to pass urine. This inability to pass urine is a painful
condition that requires a doctor to insert a rubber tube
(catheter) into the bladder. You will need to be hospitalised
to relieve the blockage of the bladder by surgery.
How do I know if I am having
an enlarged prostate?
You may be having an enlarged prostate if you are experiencing
difficulty passing urine, incomplete bladder emptying,
dribbling, and frequent urination especially during
the night.
What can I do?
See a doctor if the symptoms persist or worsen. There
are medications available to relieve these symptoms
but they do not necessarily prevent your prostate problem
from getting worse.
Why is there a need to remove
a part of the prostate?
As urine flows through the urethra is reduced, greater
pressure is required to empty the bladder. This will
eventually lead to an overstretched bladder, kidney
failure, and acute retention of urine.
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The
normal prostate is a gland about the size of a walnut.
It surrounds the urethra at the base of the bladder.
The urethra is the passage that carries urine from the
bladder to the end of the penis. 
The prostate produces fluid for nourishment of sperms.
The prostate tends to enlarge as a person ages. This
enlargement is usually benign, but malignancy (cancer)
can occur. 
