Changi General Hospital - What To Do When You Have A Nose Bleed

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What To Do When You Have A Nose Bleed

What To Do When You Have A Nose Bleed - What Is Nose Bleeding?
Nose bleeding - or epistaxis - is bleeding from any part of the nasal cavity. The blood may flow out through the nostrils. If bleeding point is at the back of the nose, the blood may also flow down the back of the throat. What Causes Nose Bleed? There are numerous causes. Some general ones are: High Blood pressure Raised venous pressure Blood disorder Clotting disorder Localised causes are: Inflammation and infection of the nose Trauma due to foreign bodies, injuries or picking of the nose After an operation of the nose Tumour growth
What to do when your nose bleed?
First of all - you must not panic. Stay calm. If you’re at home, you must: Sit up with your head tilted down. Pinch your nose firmly with your thumb and fingers for at least five minutes. Breathe slowly through your mouth. Put an ice pack or a cold towel on your forehead. Seek medical help immediately if the bleeding doesn’t stop. If you’re an patient in the hospital, you must: Call for help! Sit up with your head tilted down and pinch your nose. Do not lie down or the blood will flow backwards causing you to choke.
Persistent bleeding
See a doctor immediately. The doctor may have to put cotton packs in your nose to stop the bleeding. After Your Nose Has Been Packed Breathe through your mouth and do not pull out the packs. You may have a mild headache, your eyes may water and mouth may become dry. To relieve your discomfort, you will be given mouthwashes and oral medication. You can take frequent sips of water, or some ice chips to soothe the dryness of your mouth. Rest in a propped up position. You may eat normally if you wish. The packs will be left in for a few days. Once the bleeding is under control, they’ll be removed. You will be observed for further day or two. The underlying causes of the bleeding will be investigated and treated during this time. After You Leave The Hospital Some Dos and Don’ts once you’ve been discharged. DO Take your medication regularly as prescribed. Use your nose drops as directed. Seek medical attention immediately should you experience any fresh bleeding. DO NOT Blow your nose too hard Tamper with your nostrils You will be give an outpatient appointment to see your doctor. If you have any questions, please call our Health Education Centre (HEC) at Tel: 850 1550

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