| On
13 March 2003, another battle hit closer to home than the Iraq war. Three
Singaporeans who returned from Hong Kong came down with Severe Acute
Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) which was then known as atypical pneumonia. |
As more cases of SARS
were reported, TTSH closed its A&E Department on 23 March 2003 and
became the designated SARS hospital. CGH's A&E attendance increased
as ambulances were diverted to the other hospitals. To help cope with the
additional patient load, all non-urgent and elective surgeries were suspended
since 27 March 2003.
The battle at CGH
started on 6 April 2003 when two nurses were transferred to TTSH for probable
SARS. The first nurse was exposed to a CGH patient who was later diagnosed
with SARS. The second nurse was exposed when looking after the first nurse.
The hospital sprang into contact tracing mode to ensure the health of the
patients. Fortunately, none of the patients exposed to the two nurses developed
SARS.
"Although this is not the first infectious disease we faced as a healthcare
institution, it is the first time that we are dealing with a relatively
unknown disease spread by close contact and affecting so many healthcare
workers," said Mr T K Udairam, CEO, CGH.
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| A
special Q&A session on SARS was held on 16 April 2003 with Minister
of State (Health) Dr Balaji Sadasivan answering questions from the hospital
staff. |
As most of the SARS
cases started from hospitals, it is important for hospitals to take steps
to control the infection and rethink work processes. A SARS taskforce was
formed with the responsibility of modifying operations to combat the spread
of SARS.
From 29 April 2003,
public hospitals implemented a "No Visitors" policy as an added
precaution to cut down the chance of visitors being infected while in the
hospitals. It will also help prevent infection from being brought out of
the hospitals into the community at large. From 1 June 2003, with the SARS
situation under better control, the hospital has relaxed the policy to
one nominated visitor per patient. All patients and visitors to the hospital
will be screened and have their temperatures taken.
| "SARS
is a new reality that we face and it is not going to go away until there
are no more SARS cases worldwide. While maintaining strict infection
control standards, we must work towards normalising our operations. One
of the first steps is the decision to resume elective surgeries on 11
June 2003," said Mr Udairam. |
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